Picking The Most Effective Los Angeles Cardiologist
by Gerald Agujero
The human heart has long fascinated mankind. The notion that the heart is the source of all emotions can be traced to the ancient Greeks. The Romans further expounded on this the notion by claiming the heart seat of fidelity and love. The classic tradition of placing wedding bands on the third finger from the thumb is based on the belief that this finger vein is a mainline to the heart. Modern science has since proven many of these myths about the heart are false. Yet this vital organ still fascinates us. The study and science of diseases of the heart are called cardiology. While the men and women who specialize in treating heart ailments are known as cardiologists.
Michael DeBakey started life on September 7, 1908 in Lake Charles, Louisiana. He studied at Tulane University School of Medicine in New Orleans, Louisiana and received his B.S. in 1930, his M.D. in 1932, and his M.S. in 1935.
Early on, he showed real genius. Before he had even obtained his M.S., DeBakey invented a special pump that is a vital part of the heart-lung machine, a machine that makes open-heart surgery possible by doing the job of the lungs and heart while surgery is being performed. He also devised a system for fixing aortas. Debakey was on the first surgeons to use what is known as the Dacron graft to repair and replace blood vessels.
The next notable figure, Raymond de Vieussens, was a French anatomist. He was the first to describe the anatomy, or the structure of the heart, its chambers and vessels. In 1705, Vieussens wrote the Vessels of the Human Body, which is a classic study and resource material in the history of cardiology. In 1733, Stephen Hales, a true scholar in a variety of academic disciplines was an English man of the cloth, who made his contribution to cardiology by being the first to measure blood pressure.
Debakey continue to make advances in the field of cardiology and practice medicine right up until his death at the age of 99 in 2008. Two years prior to his death, the procedure that he had perfected in the 60's was used to save his life on December 31, 2005.
As the modern scientific era dawned, the first attempts at surgical intervention began. The field of cardiology was venturing into new and uncharted waters. In the late 1800s the first successful open-heart surgery was performed by Dr. Ludwig Rehn. In 1896 this German physician performed the first successful heart surgery. It wouldn't be until 1953 until heart surgery would become more common.
John Gibbons invented what we now call the Heart Lung Machine. This invention allows a surgeon to keep blood oxygenated and moving through patient during surgery. Dr. Gibbon's machine was refined using dogs as test subjects. In 1953 Cecelia Bavolek, became the first successful recipient of a heart bypass surgery, using Dr. Gibbon's machine. This breakthrough opened the door for safer heart-valve repair and transplantation surgeries take place.
During this time, he met Michael E DeBakey and they developed a way to remove aortic aneurysms. He performed bloodless surgeries for Jehovah's Witnesses during the 1960's. He and his team developed new artificial heart valves which helped to drop mortality rates for heart valve transplant surgery from 70% all the way to 8%.
He performed the first successful artificial heart transplant in 1969. The man lived for over 2 days with this artificial heart beating inside of him. This operation was the start of a 40 year feud between DeBakey and Cooley. Debakey was to perform the surgery, however was delayed by a speaking engagement. Cooley went ahead and performed the surgery without authorization and stole this significant event from DeBakey.
Another miraculous breakthrough in cardiology and medicine was made in 1967 by a South African surgeon, Chrstiaan Neethling Barnard. Barnard was able to, for the first time in history, perform a whole human to human heart transplant. This gave new hope to patients with even end stage heart failures or extremely serious coronary artery diseases.
In looking at these two great men, we have only really glimpsed their long careers, careers that accounted for the saving of many lives, and by extension, giving life back to the families who cared about those that went under the skillful hands of both DeBakey and Cooley.
The art and science of cardiology have a long and wonderful history. Many of us today owe our lives to the efforts of these pioneers. Advances in medical science have created a world that many of these trailblazers could only imagine. Cardiologists continue to work in tandem with specialists from other fields, like bio-engineering and electronics. The new discovery these men and women invent will improve the quality of life for countless heart patients. The study of the human heart will continue to amaze, fascinate, and benefit us for a long time to come.
There are quite a few <a href="http://www.losangelescardiologist.net/">cardiologists Los Angeles</a> that can provide services in case you are having heart problems. It is their expertise so they deal effectively with any kind of heart diseases and conditions.
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