Thursday, May 12, 2016

Important Aspects Of Lap-band And Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy

Important Aspects Of Lap-band And Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy

by Catherine Howard

There is an exponential rise in the demand for weight loss surgical operations in New York . The major contributing factor for this surge is the safety and the effectiveness of modern surgical techniques. The two most common types of bariatric surgery are <a href="http://lapspecialists.com">lap-band and laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy</a>. Although these operations can be offered to anyone, the general advice is that one should first try losing weight using lifestyle changes.

These two surgeries are slightly different in the way in which they are done but their effect is the same; they all reduce the size of the stomach. As a result the amount of food that can be eaten during a single meal is markedly reduced. Most of what is consumed is used for energy provision and very little ends up as stored fat. Over time, there is net weight loss. The main difference that exists is that lap band is temporary (reversible) while gastrectomy is permanent.

Lap band surgery is usually conducted using a laparoscope. This is an instrument that makes it possible to enter the abdomen through minimal access. A silicon based band is placed on the upper section of the stomach such that it compresses the area and reduces the organ to a small pouch. Approximately one ounce of food can be held by the pouch after a single meal.

The surgery is generally safe but one needs to be aware of the potential complications. Nausea, vomiting, bleeding and aversion to food are among those that are most likely to be seen. To reduce nausea and vomiting, the compression by the band is reduced so that the stomach size increases slightly. This is done by drawing saline from a plastic tube joined to the band.

Sleeve gastrectomy is a surgical operation that involves the reduction of the stomach size by as much as 80%. The resultant tubular structure resembles a sleeve (hence the name). Apart from faster filling, the stomach also causes faster movement of food which effectively reduces the amount of nutrients absorbed. Side effects include leakage of food into the abdominal cavity, bleeding and infections.

Generally, surgical weight loss surgery is most beneficial in persons with a body mass index (BMI) of more than 40. In case they have weight related complications such as diabetes, hypertension, sleep apnea and gastro esophageal reflux disease, a lower BMI may be considered. Bariatric surgeries have been shown to reduce the symptoms associated with these conditions.

A number of high risk situations in which having the procedure is not recommended include. One of them is the presence of a hormonal abnormality such as that involving the thyroid hormone. The surgery has to be postponed in this case until the problem is treated. Other likely high risk conditions include esophagitis, inflammatory bowel disease and peptic ulcers among others.

The operation is typically conducted as a day procedure meaning that you can leave the hospital on the same day. In a number of cases, there may be a need to remain in hospital for a day or two for observation. Once you are discharged, the doctor will prescribe a liquid diet for at least two weeks. Ensure that you adopt a healthy lifestyle after the operation so as to get optimal results.



To learn more about <a href="http://lapspecialists.com">lap-band and laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy</a>, you should pay a visit to this website. Come and find out all the relevant info about this procedure by checking out the following page on http://lapspecialists.com.

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